第354章：清朝是怎么来的？
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“这上面是两个原因，还有第三个原因。第三个原因，那就是当时明朝出现了极大的灾荒。先是水灾，接着是旱灾，后面又发生鼠疫，粮食大面积的减产，一下子整个明朝军队的战斗力空前下降。”
当然。
另外还有明朝内部贪官横行……等等。
这些陈凡就不一一做介绍了。
但不说这一些。
光有这三条原因，就足够明朝灭亡了。
“所以，明朝是被清军打败，最终有了清朝？”
一番讲解。
众人也算是大概的明白了清朝这个朝代是怎么来的。
不过陈凡还是摇了摇头：“不是。刚才已经说了，明朝不是被清朝打败的，他是被农民起义军打败的。”
“那清朝又是怎么建立起来的呢？”
“当时农民起义军首领李自成派兵进攻京都，明朝皇帝崇祯下领各地方将军上京勤王。随即崇祯加封大将吴王桂为西平伯，命吴三桂火速入军。只是，吴三桂还没有赶到京城，就听到崇祯自溢的消息。面对着崇祯自杀，一下子吴三桂失去了倚靠，不知道是继续进京剿灭起义军，还是退兵。”
“而此时，起义军首领李自成，与清军摄政王多尔衮多次劝降吴三桂。原本，吴三桂是想投降李自成的。可后来却听到她非常宠爱的一位爱妾陈圆圆被李自成的部下抓走了。随即，吴三桂便与李自成议和，假装归顺。面对着吴三桂的归降，李自成无比喜悦。于是派大军前往山海关，准备接收吴三桂归顺。
“可是，李自成却没想到。吴三桂一边向自己投降，又一边致书多尔衮。最终，吴三桂引清兵入关。当李自成来到山海关时，才发现上了吴三桂的当。最终，李自成不敌吴三桂与清军联手，惨败而归。再后来，李自成连接被清军打败，一路逃跑，不小心却是被当地民兵武装杀死。”
陈凡大致说了一下清兵入关的背景。
虽然陈凡说得简单。
可是。
在这其中，一位重要人物吴三桂，却是瞬间被人记住了。
记住不是这家伙武功盖世。
也不是因为他忠君爱国。
记住的。
则是这家伙实乃卖国求荣。
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